What is the first step in properly clearing a weapon for maintenance?

The first step in properly clearing a weapon for maintenance is to point the weapon in a safe direction. This is crucial because it ensures that, regardless of what happens next, the potential for an accidental discharge will not result in injury or damage. Safety is the primary concern in all weapon handling procedures.

After pointing the weapon in a safe direction, the subsequent steps such as removing the ammunition, visually inspecting the chamber, and locking the action open can be conducted. Each of those steps contributes to ensuring that the weapon is cleared effectively and safely, but establishing a safe environment initially is critical in preventing any risk of harm.